Agave

Agave, Orta ve Güney Amerika'da yayılış gösteren sabırgiller (Agavaceae) familasından etli bitki (succulent plant) cinsidir.

Agave
Agave americana
Bilimsel sınıflandırma
Âlem: Plantae
Klad Angiosperms (Kapalı tohumlular)
Klad Monocots (Bir çenekliler)
Takım: Asparagales
Familya: Agavaceae
Cins: Agave
L.
Türler

Metne bakınız

Türleri Türkçede sabır otu ya da kısaca sabır olarak bilinir. Görünüşü benzer olan Aloe vera (sarısabır) ile karıştırılmamalıdır.

Aynı familyadan avize ağacına (Yucca) benzeyen sabır türleri popüler süs bitkileridir.

Kullanımı

Tekila sabırı (Agave tequilana),bir Meksika içkisi olan tekilanın yapımında kullanılır. Sisal sabırından (Agave sisalana) sisal denen kenevire benzer lif elde edilir.

Apaçiler, Agave deserti (Apaçi sabırı) türünün kuru çiçek sapından Apaçi kemanı yaparlar.

Türleri

Agave, iki alt cinse ayrılır: Agave ve Littaea

  • Agave aboriginum
  • Agave abortiva
  • Agave abrupta
  • Agave acicularis
  • Agave acklinicola
  • Agave affinis
  • Agave × ajoensis
  • Agave aktites
  • Agave albescens
  • Agave albomarginata
  • Agave alibertii
  • Agave aloides
  • Agave amaniensis
  • Agave americana – Amerika sabırı
  • Agave angustiarum
  • Agave angustifolia
  • Agave angustissima
  • Agave anomala
  • Agave antillarum
  • Agave applanata
  • Agave arizonica – Arizona sabırı
  • Agave arubensis
  • Agave aspera
  • Agave asperrima
  • Agave atrovirens
  • Agave attenuata – Kuğuboynu sabırı
  • Agave aurea
  • Agave avellanidens
  • Agave bahamana
  • Agave bakeri
  • Agave banlan
  • Agave barbadensis
  • Agave baxteri
  • Agave bergeri
  • Agave bernhardi
  • Agave boldinghiana
  • Agave bollii
  • Agave botterii
  • Agave bouchei
  • Agave bourgaei
  • Agave bovicornuta
  • Agave braceana
  • Agave brachystachys
  • Agave bracteosa
  • Agave brandegeei
  • Agave brauniana
  • Agave breedlovei
  • Agave brevipetala
  • Agave breviscapa
  • Agave brevispina
  • Agave brittonia
  • Agave bromeliaefolia
  • Agave brunnea
  • Agave bulbifera
  • Agave cacozela
  • Agave cajalbanensis
  • Agave calderoni
  • Agave calodonta
  • Agave campanulata
  • Agave cantala
  • Agave capensis
  • Agave carchariodonta
  • Agave caribaea
  • Agave caribiicola
  • Agave carminis
  • Agave caroli-schmidtii
  • Agave caymanensis
  • Agave celsii
  • Agave cernua
  • Agave cerulata
  • Agave chiapensis
  • Agave chihuahuana
  • Agave chinensis
  • Agave chisosensis
  • Agave chloracantha
  • Agave chrysantha
  • Agave chrysoglossa
  • Agave coccinea
  • Agave cocui
  • Agave coespitosa
  • Agave colimana
  • Agave collina
  • Agave colorata
  • Agave compacta
  • Agave complicata
  • Agave compluviata
  • Agave concinna
  • Agave congesta
  • Agave conjuncta
  • Agave connochaetodon
  • Agave consociata
  • Agave convallis
  • Agave corderoyi
  • Agave costaricana
  • Agave cucullata
  • Agave cundinamarcensis
  • Agave cupreata
  • Agave dasyliriodes
  • Agave datylio
  • Agave davilloni
  • Agave de-meesteriana
  • Agave dealbata
  • Agave deamiana
  • Agave debilis
  • Agave decaisneana
  • Agave decipiens
  • Agave delamateri
  • Agave densiflora
  • Agave dentiens
  • Agave deserti – Apaçi sabırı
  • Agave desmettiana
  • Agave diacantha
  • Agave difformis
  • Agave disceptata
  • Agave disjuncta
  • Agave dissimulans
  • Agave donnell-smithii
  • Agave durangensis
  • Agave dussiana
  • Agave eborispina
  • Agave echinoïdes
  • Agave eduardi
  • Agave eggersiana
  • Agave ehrenbergii
  • Agave eichlami
  • Agave ekmani
  • Agave elizae
  • Agave ellemeetiana
  • Agave endlichiana
  • Agave engelmanni
  • Agave entea
  • Agave erosa
  • Agave evadens
  • Agave excelsa
  • Agave expatriata
  • Agave falcata
  • Agave felgeri
  • Agave felina
  • Agave fenzliana
  • Agave ferdinandi-regis
  • Agave filifera
  • Agave flaccida
  • Agave flaccifolia
  • Agave flavovirens
  • Agave flexispina
  • Agave fortiflora
  • Agave fourcroydes – Heneken
  • Agave fragrantissima
  • Agave franceschiana
  • Agave franzosinii
  • Agave friderici
  • Agave funifera
  • Agave funkiana
  • Agave galeottei
  • Agave garciae-mendozae
  • Agave geminiflora
  • Agave gentryi
  • Agave ghiesbrechtii
  • Agave glabra
  • Agave glaucescens
  • Agave goeppertiana
  • Agave glomeruliflora
  • Agave gracilipes
  • Agave gracilis
  • Agave grandibracteata
  • Agave granulosa
  • Agave grenadina
  • Agave grijalvensis
  • Agave grisea
  • Agave guadalajarana
  • Agave guatemalensis
  • Agave guedeneyri
  • Agave guiengola
  • Agave gutierreziana
  • Agave guttata
  • Agave gypsophila
  • Agave hanburii
  • Agave harrisii
  • Agave hartmani
  • Agave haseloffii
  • Agave hauniensis
  • Agave havardiana
  • Agave haynaldi
  • Agave henriquesii
  • Agave hexapetala
  • Agave hiemiflora
  • Agave hookeri
  • Agave horizontalis
  • Agave horrida
  • Agave houghii
  • Agave huachucaensis
  • Agave huehueteca
  • Agave humboldtiana
  • Agave hurteri
  • Agave impressa
  • Agave inaequidens
  • Agave inaguensis
  • Agave indagatorum
  • Agave ingens
  • Agave inopinabilis
  • Agave integrifolia
  • Agave intermixta
  • Agave intrepida
  • Agave isthmensis
  • Agave jaiboli
  • Agave jarucoensis
  • Agave karatto
  • Agave kellermaniana
  • Agave kerchovei
  • Agave kewensis
  • Agave kirchneriana
  • Agave lagunae
  • Agave langlassei
  • Agave laticincta
  • Agave latifolia
  • Agave laurentiana
  • Agave laxa
  • Agave laxifolia
  • Agave lechuguilla
  • Agave lemairei
  • Agave lempana
  • Agave lespinassei
  • Agave lindleyi
  • Agave littaeaoides
  • Agave longipes
  • Agave longisepala
  • Agave lophantha
  • Agave lurida
  • Agave macrantha
  • Agave macroculmis
  • Agave maculata
  • Agave madagascariensis
  • Agave mapisaga
  • Agave margaritae
  • Agave marmorata
  • Agave martiana
  • Agave maximiliana
  • Agave maximowicziana
  • Agave mayoensis
  • Agave mckelveyana
  • Agave medioxima
  • Agave megalacantha
  • Agave melanacantha
  • Agave melliflua
  • Agave mexicana
  • Agave micracantha
  • Agave millspaughii
  • Agave minarum
  • Agave missionum
  • Agave mitis
  • Agave monostachya
  • Agave montana
  • Agave montserratensis
  • Agave moranii
  • Agave morrisii
  • Agave muilmanni
  • Agave mulfordiana
  • Agave multifilifera
  • Agave multiflora
  • Agave multilineata
  • Agave murpheyi
  • Agave nashii
  • Agave nayaritensis
  • Agave neglecta
  • Agave nelsoni
  • Agave nevadensis
  • Agave nevidis
  • Agave newberyi
  • Agave nickelsi
  • Agave nissoni
  • Agave nizandensis – Bodur ahtapot sabırı
  • Agave noli-tangere
  • Agave obducta
  • Agave oblongata
  • Agave obscura
  • Agave ocahui
  • Agave offoyana
  • Agave oligophylla
  • Agave oliverana
  • Agave opacidens
  • Agave orcuttiana
  • Agave ornithobroma
  • Agave oroensis
  • Agave ovatifolia
  • Agave oweni
  • Agave pachyacantha
  • Agave pachycentra
  • Agave pacifica
  • Agave pallida
  • Agave palmaris
  • Agave palmeri
  • Agave pampaniniana
  • Agave panamana
  • Agave papyriocarpa
  • Agave parryi
  • Agave parvidentata
  • Agave parviflora
  • Agave patonii
  • Agave paucifolia
  • Agave paupera
  • Agave pavoliniana
  • Agave peacockii
  • Agave pedrosana
  • Agave pedunculifera
  • Agave pelona
  • Agave perplexans
  • Agave pes-mulae
  • Agave petiolata
  • Agave petrophila
  • Agave phillipsiana
  • Agave picta
  • Agave planera
  • Agave polianthiflora
  • Agave polianthoides
  • Agave portoricensis – Porto Riko sabırı
  • Agave potatorum
  • Agave potosina
  • Agave potrerana
  • Agave prainiana
  • Agave promontorii
  • Agave prostrata
  • Agave protuberans
  • Agave pruinosa
  • Agave pseudotequilana
  • Agave pugioniformis
  • Agave pulcherrima
  • Agave pulchra
  • Agave pumila
  • Agave punctata
  • Agave purpurea
  • Agave purpusorum
  • Agave pygmae
  • Agave quadrata
  • Agave quiotifera
  • Agave ragusae
  • Agave rasconensis
  • Agave regia
  • Agave revoluta
  • Agave rhodacantha
  • Agave rigida
  • Agave roezliana
  • Agave rudis
  • Agave rupicola
  • Agave rutteniae
  • Agave rzedowskiana
  • Agave salmdyckii
  • Agave salmiana
  • Agave samalana
  • Agave sartorii
  • Agave scaphoidea
  • Agave scaposa
  • Agave scheuermaniana
  • Agave schildigera
  • Agave schneideriana
  • Agave schottii
  • Agave scolymus
  • Agave sebastiana
  • Agave seemanniana
  • Agave serrulata
  • Agave sessiliflora
  • Agave shaferi
  • Agave shawii
  • Agave shrevei
  • Agave sicaefolia
  • Agave simoni
  • Agave sisalana – Sisal
  • Agave sleviniana
  • Agave smithiana
  • Agave sobolifera
  • Agave sobria
  • Agave sordida
  • Agave striata
  • Agave stricta
  • Agave stringens
  • Agave subinermis
  • Agave subsimplex
  • Agave subtilis
  • Agave subzonata
  • Agave sullivani
  • Agave tecta
  • Agave tenuifolia
  • Agave tenuispina
  • Agave teopiscana
  • Agave tequilana – Tekila sabırı
  • Agave terraccianoi
  • Agave theometel
  • Agave thomasae
  • Agave thomsoniana
  • Agave tigrina
  • Agave titanota
  • Agave todaroi
  • Agave toneliana
  • Agave tortispina
  • Agave toumeyana – Toumey sabırı
  • Agave trankeera
  • Agave troubetskoyana
  • Agave tubulata
  • Agave underwoodii
  • Agave unguiculata
  • Agave utahensis – Utah sabırı
  • Agave van-grolae
  • Agave vandervinneni
  • Agave ventum-versa
  • Agave vernae
  • Agave verschaffeltii
  • Agave vestita
  • Agave vicina
  • Agave victoriae-reginae
  • Agave vilmoriniana – Ahtapot sabırı
  • Agave viridissima
  • Agave vivipara
  • Agave vizcainoensis
  • Agave wallisii
  • Agave warelliana
  • Agave washingtonensis
  • Agave watsoni
  • Agave weingartii
  • Agave wendtii
  • Agave wercklei
  • Agave wiesenbergensis
  • Agave wightii
  • Agave wildingii
  • Agave winteriana
  • Agave wislizeni
  • Agave wocomahi
  • Agave woodrowi
  • Agave wrightii
  • Agave xylonacantha
  • Agave yaquiana
  • Agave yuccaefolia
  • Agave zapupe
  • Agave zebra
  • Agave zonata
  • Agave zuccarinii

Resim galerisi

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