Tmarus

Tmarus, Thomisidae familyasından, bütün dünyada yayılım gösteren ve 221 [1] türü olan örümcek cinsi.

Tmarus
T. piger (üstteki) Tmarus sp. (alttaki)
Bilimsel sınıflandırma
Üst âlem: Eukaryota
Âlem: Animalia
Alt âlem: Eumetazoa
Şube: Arthropoda
Alt şube: Chelicerata
Sınıf: Arachnida
Takım: Araneida
Alt takım: Araneomorphae
Üst familya: Thomisoidea
Familya: Thomisidae
Cins: Tmarus
Simon, 1875
Türler

221 tür

T. shimojanai
T. vexillifer

Teşhis anahtarı

Cins teşhis karakteri (Türkiye için): Abdominal yapı arkaya dogru genişçe; abdomenin uç kısmında örü memelerinin yukarısında çıkıntılı[2].

Yayılımı

Bütün dünyada yayılım gösterir.

Türleri
  • Tmarus aberrans Mello-Leitão, 1944 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus aculeatus Chickering, 1950 — Panama
  • Tmarus africanus Lessert, 1919 — Tanzanya, Güney Afrika
  • Tmarus albidus (L. Koch, 1876) — Queensland
  • Tmarus albifrons Piza, 1944 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus albisterni Mello-Leitão, 1942 — Arjantin
  • Tmarus albolineatus Keyserling, 1880 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus alticola Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus amazonicus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus ampullatus Soares, 1943 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus angulatus (Walckenaer, 1837) — ABD, Kanada
  • Tmarus angulifer Simon, 1895 — Queensland
  • Tmarus aporus Soares & Camargo, 1948 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus atypicus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus australis Mello-Leitão, 1941 — Arjantin
  • Tmarus baptistai Silva-Moreira, 2010 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus bedoti Lessert, 1928 — Kongo
  • Tmarus berlandi Lessert, 1928 — Kongo
  • Tmarus bifasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Peru, Brezilya
  • Tmarus bifidipalpus Mello-Leitão, 1943 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus biocellatus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus bisectus Piza, 1944 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus borgmeyeri Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus bucculentus Chickering, 1950 — Panama
  • Tmarus byssinus Tang & Li, 2009 — Çin
  • Tmarus caeruleus Keyserling, 1880 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus cameliformis Millot, 1942 — Afrika
  • Tmarus camellinus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus cancellatus Thorell, 1899 — Kamerun, Bioko
  • Tmarus candefactus Caporiacco, 1954 — Fransız Guyanası
  • Tmarus candidissimus Mello-Leitão, 1947 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus caporiaccoi Comellini, 1955 — Kongo
  • Tmarus caretta Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus caxambuensis Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus cinerascens (L. Koch, 1876) — Queensland
  • Tmarus cinereus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya, Guyana
  • Tmarus circinalis Song & Chai, 1990 — Çin
  • Tmarus clavimanus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus clavipes Keyserling, 1891 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus cognatus Chickering, 1950 — Panama
  • Tmarus comellinii Garcia-Neto, 1989 — Kongo - Güney Afrika
  • Tmarus contortus Chickering, 1950 — Panama
  • Tmarus corruptus O. P.-Cambridge, 1892 — Meksika, Panama
  • Tmarus craneae Chickering, 1965 — Trinidad
  • Tmarus cretatus Chickering, 1965 — Panama
  • Tmarus curvus Chickering, 1950 — Panama
  • Tmarus decens O. P.-Cambridge, 1892 — Panama
  • Tmarus decoloratus Keyserling, 1883 — Peru
  • Tmarus decorus Chickering, 1965 — Panama
  • Tmarus dejectus (O. P.-Cambridge, 1885) — Hindistan
  • Tmarus digitatus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus digitiformis Yang, Zhu & Song, 2005 — Çin
  • Tmarus dostinikus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 — Filipinler
  • Tmarus edentatus Tang & Li, 2010 — Çin
  • Tmarus ehecatltocatl Jiménez, 1992 — Meksika
  • Tmarus elongatus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus eques Thorell, 1890 — Cava
  • Tmarus espiritosantensis Soares & Soares, 1946 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus estyliferus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus fallax Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya, Guyana
  • Tmarus farri Chickering, 1965 — Jamaika
  • Tmarus fasciolatus Simon, 1906 — Hindistan
  • Tmarus femellus Caporiacco, 1941 — Etiyopya
  • Tmarus floridensis Keyserling, 1884 — ABD
  • Tmarus foliatus Lessert, 1928 — Afrika, Komor Adaları
  • Tmarus formosus Mello-Leitão, 1917 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus gajdosi Marusik & Logunov, 2002 — Moğolistan
  • Tmarus geayi Caporiacco, 1954 — Fransız Guyanası
  • Tmarus gongi Yin et al., 2004 — Çin
  • Tmarus grandis Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus guineensis Millot, 1942 — Guinea - Güney Afrika
  • Tmarus hastatus Tang & Li, 2009 — Çin
  • Tmarus hazevensis Levy, 1973 — İsrail
  • Tmarus hirsutus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus holmbergi Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1941 — Arjantin
  • Tmarus homanni Chrysanthus, 1964 — Yeni Gine
  • Tmarus horvathi Kulczynski, 1895 — Palearktik
  • Tmarus humphreyi Chickering, 1965 — Panama
  • Tmarus hystrix Caporiacco, 1954 — Fransız Guyanası
  • Tmarus impedus Chickering, 1965 — Panama
  • Tmarus incertus Keyserling, 1880 — Kolombiya
  • Tmarus incognitus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus ineptus O. P.-Cambridge, 1892 — Panama
  • Tmarus infrasigillatus Mello-Leitão, 1947 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus innotus Chickering, 1965 — Panama
  • Tmarus innumus Chickering, 1965 — Panama
  • Tmarus insuetus Chickering, 1965 — Trinidad
  • Tmarus intentus O. P.-Cambridge, 1892 — Guatemala, Panama
  • Tmarus interritus Keyserling, 1880 — Panama, Brezilya
  • Tmarus jabalpurensis Gajbe & Gajbe, 1999 — Hindistan
  • Tmarus jelskii (Taczanowski, 1872) — Fransız Guyanası
  • Tmarus jocosus O. P.-Cambridge, 1898 — Kostarika
  • Tmarus karolae Jézéquel, 1964 — Fildişi Sahili
  • Tmarus komi Ono, 1996 — Ryukyu Adaları
  • Tmarus Korenus Paik, 1973 — Çin, Kore
  • Tmarus kotigeharus Tikader, 1963 — Hindistan
  • Tmarus lanyu Zhang, Zhu & Tso, 2006 — Tayvan
  • Tmarus lapadui Jézéquel, 1964 — Fildişi Sahili
  • Tmarus latifrons Thorell, 1895 — Myanmar, Krakatau
  • Tmarus lawrencei Comellini, 1955 — Kongo
  • Tmarus levii Chickering, 1965 — Panama
  • Tmarus lichenoides Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus littoralis Keyserling, 1880 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus locketi Millot, 1942 — Batı, Orta Afrika
  • Tmarus longicaudatus Millot, 1942 — West Afrika, Saudi Arabia
  • Tmarus longidens Tang & Li, 2010 — Çin
  • Tmarus longipes Caporiacco, 1947 — Doğu Afrika
  • Tmarus longqicus Song & Zhu, 1993 — Çin
  • Tmarus longus Chickering, 1965 — Panama
  • Tmarus loriae Thorell, 1890 — Malezya
  • Tmarus macilentus (L. Koch, 1876) — Queensland
  • Tmarus maculosus Keyserling, 1880 — Kolombiya
  • Tmarus makiharai Ono, 1988 — Japonya
  • Tmarus malleti Lessert, 1919 — Orta, Doğu Afrika
  • Tmarus marmoreus (L. Koch, 1876) — Queensland
  • Tmarus menglae Song & Zhao, 1994 — Çin
  • Tmarus menotus Chickering, 1965 — Jamaika
  • Tmarus metropolitanus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus milloti Comellini, 1955 — Kamerun, Kongo
  • Tmarus minensis Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus minutus Banks, 1904 — ABD
  • Tmarus misumenoides Mello-Leitão, 1927 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus montericensis Keyserling, 1880 — Peru
  • Tmarus morosus Chickering, 1950 — Panama
  • Tmarus mourei Mello-Leitão, 1947 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus mundulus O. P.-Cambridge, 1892 — Panama
  • Tmarus mutabilis Soares, 1944 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus natalensis Lessert, 1925 — Güney Afrika
  • Tmarus neocaledonicus Kritscher, 1966 — New Caledonia
  • Tmarus nigrescens Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus nigridorsi Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus nigristernus Caporiacco, 1947 — Uganda
  • Tmarus nigrofasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus nigroviridis Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus ningshaanensis Wang & Xi, 1998 — Çin
  • Tmarus obesus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya, Fransız Guyanası
  • Tmarus oblectator Logunov, 1992 — Russia
  • Tmarus obsecus Chickering, 1965 — Panama
  • Tmarus orientalis Schenkel, 1963 — Çin, Kore
  • Tmarus pallidus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus parallelus Mello-Leitão, 1943 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus parki Chickering, 1950 — Panama
  • Tmarus paulensis Piza, 1935 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus pauper O. P.-Cambridge, 1892 — Panama
  • Tmarus perditus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus peregrinus Chickering, 1950 — Panama
  • Tmarus peruvianus Berland, 1913 — Peru
  • Tmarus piger (Walckenaer, 1802) — Palearktik
  • Tmarus piochardi (Simon, 1866) — Mediterranean
  • Tmarus pizai Soares, 1941 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus planetarius Simon, 1903 — Afrika
  • Tmarus planifrons Mello-Leitão, 1943 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus planquettei Jézéquel, 1966 — Fildişi Sahili
  • Tmarus pleuronotatus Mello-Leitão, 1941 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus plurituberculatus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus polyandrus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus posticatus Simon, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus primitivus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus probus Chickering, 1950 — Panama
  • Tmarus productus Chickering, 1950 — Panama
  • Tmarus prognathus Simon, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus projectus (L. Koch, 1876) — Queensland
  • Tmarus protobius Chickering, 1965 — Panama
  • Tmarus pugnax Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus pulchripes Thorell, 1894 — Singapore
  • Tmarus punctatissimus (Simon, 1870) — Spain
  • Tmarus punctatus (Nicolet, 1849) — Chile
  • Tmarus qinlingensis Song & Wang, 1994 — Çin
  • Tmarus rainbowi Mello-Leitão, 1929 — South Australia
  • Tmarus rarus Soares & Soares, 1946 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus riccii Caporiacco, 1941 — Etiyopya
  • Tmarus rimosus Paik, 1973 — Russia, Çin, Kore, Japonya
  • Tmarus rubinus Chickering, 1965 — Panama
  • Tmarus rubromaculatus Keyserling, 1880 — ABD
  • Tmarus salai Schick, 1965 — ABD
  • Tmarus schoutedeni Comellini, 1955 — Kongo
  • Tmarus semiroseus Simon, 1909 — Vietnam
  • Tmarus separatus Banks, 1898 — Panama
  • Tmarus serratus Yang, Zhu & Song, 2005 — Çin
  • Tmarus shimojanai Ono, 1997 — Ryukyu Adaları
  • Tmarus sigillatus Chickering, 1950 — Panama
  • Tmarus simoni Comellini, 1955 — Sierra Leone
  • Tmarus songi Han & Zhu, 2009 — Çin
  • Tmarus soricinus Simon, 1906 — Hindistan
  • Tmarus spicatus Tang & Li, 2009 — Çin
  • Tmarus spinosus Comellini, 1955 — Kongo
  • Tmarus spinosus Zhu et al., 2005 — Çin
  • Tmarus srisailamensis Rao et al., 2006 — Hindistan
  • Tmarus staintoni (O. P.-Cambridge, 1873) — İspanya, Fransa, Cezayir
  • Tmarus stellio Simon, 1875 — Palearktik
  • Tmarus stolzmanni Keyserling, 1880 — Peru, Galapagos Adaları
  • Tmarus striolatus Mello-Leitão, 1943 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus studiosus O. P.-Cambridge, 1892 — Panama
  • Tmarus taibaiensis Song & Wang, 1994 — Çin
  • Tmarus taishanensis Zhu & Wen, 1981 — Russia, Çin
  • Tmarus Tayvanus Ono, 1977 — Çin, Tayvan
  • Tmarus tamazolinus Jiménez, 1988 — Meksika
  • Tmarus thorelli Comellini, 1955 — Kongo
  • Tmarus tinctus Keyserling, 1880 — Peru
  • Tmarus tonkinus Simon, 1909 — Vietnam
  • Tmarus toschii Caporiacco, 1949 — Kenya
  • Tmarus trifidus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus trituberculatus Mello-Leitão, 1929 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus truncatus (L. Koch, 1876) — Queensland
  • Tmarus tuberculitibiis Caporiacco, 1940 — Etiyopya
  • Tmarus undatus Tang & Li, 2009 — Çin
  • Tmarus unicus Gertsch, 1936 — ABD
  • Tmarus vachoni Millot, 1942 — Fildişi Sahili
  • Tmarus variabilis (L. Koch, 1876) — Queensland
  • Tmarus variatus Keyserling, 1891 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus verrucosus Mello-Leitão, 1948 — Guyana
  • Tmarus vertumus Chickering, 1965 — Portoriko
  • Tmarus vexillifer (Butler, 1876) — Rodriguez
  • Tmarus villasboasi Mello-Leitão, 1949 — Brezilya
  • Tmarus viridis Keyserling, 1880 — Peru, Brezilya
  • Tmarus vitusus Chickering, 1965 — Panama
  • Tmarus wiedenmeyeri Schenkel, 1953 — Venezuela
  • Tmarus yaginumai Ono, 1977 — Japonya
  • Tmarus yani Yin et al., 2004 — Çin
  • Tmarus yerohamus Levy, 1973 — İsrail
  • Tmarus yiminhensis Zhu & Wen, 1981 — Çin

Türkiye'deki durumu

Türkiye'de 3 türü (Tmarus piger, Tmarus piochardi, Tmarus stellio) bulunur[3].

Kaynakça
  1. "The World Spider Catalog, Version 12.5 by Norman I. Platnick". 15 Eylül 2010 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 27 Haziran 2012.
  2. Zafer Sancak, Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi örümceklerinin (Araneae) sistematik ve faunistik açıdan incelenmesi, Kırıkkale Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, yüksek lisans tezi, Aralık 2007
  3. "Abdullah Bayram, Kadir Boğaç Kunt, and Tarık Danışman (2012), The Checklist of the Spiders of Turkey. Version 2012.1. Online at http://www.spidersofturkey.com". 15 Haziran 2012 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 12 Haziran 2012. |başlık= dış bağlantı (yardım)

Dış bağlantılar
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